Evaluation of Association Between Testosterone Levels, Dementia, and Adverse Mental Health Outcomes

Purpose

This study evaluates the association between testosterone levels and risk of dementia and adverse mental health outcomes (e.g. depression and anxiety). It is not known whether low testosterone levels may be associated with an increased risk of dementia. Learning about the association between testosterone levels and risk of dementia may help determine the long-term effects of androgen deprivation therapy and may help improve quality of life.

Conditions

  • Anxiety Disorder
  • Depression
  • Genetic Disorder
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
  • Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
All ages
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Have volunteered to participate in institutional or national biobanks, mainly the UK
Biobank and the Kaiser Permanente Research Bank, and those that have previously
participated in studies that resulted in de-identified clinical and genetic data
being make available on public archives, mainly the database of Genotypes and
Phenotypes (dbGaP)

- No special populations (adults unable to consent, individuals not yet adults,
pregnant women, or prisoners)

Study Design

Phase
Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Case-Control
Time Perspective
Retrospective

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Observational (biobank review) Patients' records from institutional or national biobanks are reviewed.
  • Other: Electronic Health Record Review
    Biobank records are reviewed

Recruiting Locations

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Study Contact

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To use a Mendelian randomization study design to determine whether genetically predicted decreased testosterone levels are associated with an increased risk of dementia. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. To examine whether genetically predicted decreased testosterone levels are associated with worse cognitive function and adverse mental health outcomes. OUTLINE: Patients' records from institutional or national biobanks are reviewed.