Adolescent Depression: Video Ads on Instagram

Purpose

The purposes of this study are to test among adolescent viewers the utility of different types of selfie short video-based messaging to: 1. Reduce stigma and self-stigma related to depression, and 2. Increase treatment-seeking intentions.

Conditions

  • Depression
  • Stigmatization

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 14 Years and 18 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • English-speaking - Living in the US - Ages 14 - 18

Exclusion Criteria

  • None

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Single (Investigator)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Active Comparator
Depression
Adolescent depression
  • Behavioral: Depression
    ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing her history of depression, treatment, and recovery
  • Behavioral: Depression, adjusted
    ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing her history of depression, treatment, and recovery - and including explicit reference to the role of anti-Black racism as a contributing factor
Active Comparator
Depression, adjusted
Adolescent depression, impacted by racism
  • Behavioral: Depression, adjusted
    ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing her history of depression, treatment, and recovery - and including explicit reference to the role of anti-Black racism as a contributing factor
Active Comparator
Control
Control condition
  • Behavioral: Control
    ~90-second selfie video of an adolescent discussing everyday activities and interests, with no reference to depression or racism.

Recruiting Locations

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Yale University

Study Contact

Andres Martin, MD, MPH
2034942355
andres.martin@yale.edu

Detailed Description

Intervention videos will each be self-recorded videos (of ~90-second duration) featuring the same underage professional (ages 16) acting as simulated participant. The investigators will post three brief videos ('video Ads') to achieve similar exposure among Instagram users, 14-18-year-old. The videos are: (a) depression video; (b) depression video adjusted to race experiences, and (c) control videos. All videos will feature by the same Black adolescent girl. The investigators intend to assign ~10,000 individuals aged 14-18 in a randomized way, in equal proportions, and stratified by sex and race, to view one of the three videos. Outcomes will include: 1. Primary outcome: engagement (a composite of likes, shares, comments, and views) 2. Secondary outcome: clicks on a designated link at the end of the video ad.