Trial With the Treatment of Sertraline in Youth With Generalized, Separation and/or Social Anxiety Disorders.
Purpose
A Multicenter, acute, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, flexible-dose trial with the treatment of sertraline.
Condition
- Anxiety Disorders
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 8 Years and 17 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
for Patients with Anxiety : - Written, informed assent and consent. - Patients, parent/guardian/LAR must be fluent in the English. - 8-17 years of age, inclusive, at Visit 1, and who have a parent/guardian/LAR. - Patients must meet DSM-5 criteria for generalized, social and/or separation anxiety disorder, confirmed by the MINI-KID with no lifetime history of mania, OCD or significant history of trauma exposure. - PARS score ≥15 at Visits 1 and 2. - Caregiver who is willing to consent to be responsible for safety monitoring of the patient, provide information about the patient's condition, oversee the administration of the investigational product. - No clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination. - Negative pregnancy test at Visit 1 in females. - Sexually active patients must practice a reliable method of contraception (Section 15.0) that will continue for the duration of the study and within 30 days following the end of study participation. - Reliable methods of contraception are defined below; other forms of contraceptives (pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological) are not accepted. - surgical sterilization - oral contraceptives (e.g., estrogen-progestin combination or progestin) - transdermally-delivered contraceptives (e.g., Ortho-Evra), depot injections (e.g., - Depo-Provera) - vaginal contraceptive ring (e.g., NuvaRing), contraceptive implants (e.g., Implanon, Norplant - II/Jadelle) - an intrauterine device or - diaphragm plus condom. Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Controls: - Written, informed assent and consent. - Patients, parent/guardian/LAR must be fluent in the English. - 8 to 17 years of age, inclusive, at Visit 1, and who have a parent/guardian/LAR. - No history of any DSM-5 disorders (nicotine use disorder is permitted, history of adjustment disorder is permitted), confirmed by the MINI-KID. - Caregiver who is willing to consent to be responsible for safety monitoring of the patient, provide information about the patient. - No clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination. Negative pregnancy test at Screening in females. - Negative urine drug screen at Screening. - No first-degree relatives with an affective, anxiety or psychotic disorder.
Exclusion Criteria
for Patients with Anxiety Disorders and Healthy Comparison: - Subjects Co-occurring DSM-5 diagnosis mood (except persistent depressive disorder, unspecified depressive disorder or co- occurring anxiety disorders, provided that the primary diagnosis is generalized, social and/or separation anxiety disorder(s)), eating, bipolar, or psychotic disorders. - A history of treatment with SSRIs within 12 weeks of Visit 2 (Baseline) or current pharmacotherapy with CNS effects that require >5 half-lives for discontinuation. - A history of major neurological or medical illness or head trauma with loss of consciousness for ≥5 minutes. - Lifetime history of mania, OCD, or significant history of trauma exposure. - History of hypersensitivity to sertraline. - Lifetime diagnosis of intellectual disability or history of IQ <70. - History of alcohol/substance use disorder or any substance abuse within the past 6 months (nicotine dependence is permitted). - Current psychotherapy stable for <2 months prior to Visit 2 (Baseline). - Females will not be eligible to participate if they are pregnant, breast feeding or lactating. - The subject lives >100 miles from the University of Cincinnati or >90 minutes from the CU site or is not able to attend the follow-up visits. - Patients who are unable to swallow capsules. - Is currently considered at risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator, represents an inappropriate risk to the participant and/or could confound the interpretation of the study results.
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- During the acute treatment phase, 90 patients will be randomized to sertraline and 30 patients will be randomized to placebo (3:1).
- Primary Purpose
- Basic Science
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
- Masking Description
- Double Blind
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental sertraline |
90 patients will be randomized to sertraline |
|
Placebo Comparator Placebo |
30 patient will be randomized to placebo |
|
No Intervention Healthy Control |
30 healthy comparison subjects will be followed over the course of 12 weeks |
|
Recruiting Locations
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- University of Cincinnati
Detailed Description
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of an evidence-based antidepressant, sertraline, in youth (N=120) with generalized, separation and/or social anxiety disorders, seeks to evaluate the predictive value of plasma EV signatures. Patients will be randomized to sertraline (25-200 mg/day) or placebo (3:1) and total plasma EVs will be collected at baseline and serially during the course of the 12-week treatment period.