Purpose

The goal of this clinical trial is to pilot a randomized controlled trial comparing an adaptation of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to the health enhancement program for chronic pain and depression. The main questions it aims to answer in a later fully powered randomized controlled trial are: - Is an adaptation of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for older Black adults able to improve quality of life? - Will an adapted mindfulness based cognitive therapy reduce pain interference to a greater degree than a traditional health enhancement program?

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 50 Years and 120 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Older adult (age ≥ 50) 2. All individuals who identify with one or more nationalities or ethnic groups originating in any of the Black racial groups of Africa 3. Pain in muscles, joints, bones, or associated soft tissues (NRS>4) lasting longer than 3 months 4. Depressed (PHQ-9 score of 5-14) 5. English fluency/literacy 6. Ability and willingness to participate via in-person and video 7. No change to type or dose of antidepressant medications for at least 6 weeks prior to screening 8. Willing to provide informed consent and comply with all aspects of the protocol Participant

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Moderately severe or severe depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 ≥ 15) 2. Current substance abuse/dependence 3. Significant cognitive impairment 4. History of more than 8 sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy 5. History of previous training in mindfulness or undergoing counseling more than once a month 6. History of or current diagnosis of psychosis 7. Active suicidal ideation (PHQ-9 item #9 or otherwise reported during screening) or self-harm within the past 90 days 8. Current participation in another behavioral clinical trial

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Other
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Quiet Focus
  • Behavioral: Quiet Focus
    Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy adapted for older adults at-risk for chronic pain and depression
Active Comparator
Health Enhancement Program
  • Behavioral: Health Enhancement Program
    Time- and dose-matched control for Quiet Focus.

Recruiting Locations

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Contact

Tony V Pham
617-800-9988
tonyvpham@mgh.harvard.edu

Detailed Description

Co-morbid chronic pain-depression is common among older Black adults and this co-morbidity worsens physical and emotional function. Access to evidence based non-pharmacological management is limited. Mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is an evidence-based, non-pharmacological intervention that could address the chronic pain-depression co-morbidity among older Black adults, but it requires tailoring. The proposed study will establish the feasibility, acceptability and credibility of Quiet Focus, a cultural adaptation of MBCT aimed at the chronic pain-depression co-morbidity among older Black adults in the community.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.